Daniel Defoe Books
Daniel Defoe (c. 1660–1731) was an English writer, journalist, and trader, best known for his novels Robinson Crusoe and Moll Flanders.
Known for: A Journal of the Plague Year, Moll Flanders, Robinson Crusoe
Books by Daniel Defoe

A Journal of the Plague Year
A Journal of the Plague Year is a historical novel first published in 1722, recounting the experiences of a Londoner during the Great Plague of 1665. Written in a realistic, documentary style, it blen...

Moll Flanders
The novel follows the life of Moll Flanders, born in Newgate Prison and determined to rise above her circumstances. Through a series of marriages, affairs, and criminal exploits, she navigates the har...

Robinson Crusoe
The novel tells the story of Robinson Crusoe, a man who becomes shipwrecked on a deserted island and must learn to survive alone for many years. Through ingenuity, faith, and perseverance, Crusoe buil...
Key Insights from Daniel Defoe
Early Signs of the Plague’s Arrival
In the beginning there were whispers—rumors drifting over from Holland, murmurs that a great sickness had returned to Amsterdam and might follow the trade routes to England. Few believed it; fewer wished to. But in the parish of St. Giles-in-the-Fields, death took its first quiet lodgings. The victi...
From A Journal of the Plague Year
Government and Civic Responses
Officials strained to impose order upon a disorder that defied comprehension. The Bills of Mortality, published weekly, became our city’s barometer of despair. Each line, enumerating the dead by parish, was studied with morbid fascination, as if numbers could contain grief. At first, the Lord Mayor ...
From A Journal of the Plague Year
From Newgate to the Drawing Room: The Making of Moll Flanders
Moll begins her life in the shadow of crime, born to a convicted mother in Newgate Prison. Her earliest memory is of deprivation paired with the faint promise of freedom. When her mother’s sentence is commuted and she is sent to the colonies, Moll is left behind, an infant without inheritance or pro...
From Moll Flanders
Fortunes and Falsehoods: Marriages of Convenience
Moll’s widowhood forces her to reckon with a cruel truth: to be a single woman in England without property is to be invisible. Determined to secure her place, she turns her wit into her livelihood, learning to mask her poverty behind polite deceit. One marriage follows another, each a transaction sh...
From Moll Flanders
The Call of the Sea and the Fall into Isolation
I was not content with the quiet estate my parents wished for me. My father, a sensible man, urged me to remain at home and live moderately, but I was captivated by stories of ships, foreign lands, and fortunes made upon the waves. Against all prudence, I embarked upon voyages that quickly taught me...
From Robinson Crusoe
Building a Kingdom from Desolation
Once I realized my survival depended solely on myself, my hands became restless tools of invention. I explored the island and built my habitation upon a rocky height, fortifying it with stakes and a wall of earth. Each task, no matter how small, grew into a measure of sanity. Without work, despair w...
From Robinson Crusoe
About Daniel Defoe
Daniel Defoe (c.1660–1731) was an English writer, journalist, and trader, best known for his novels Robinson Crusoe and Moll Flanders. A prolific author, Defoe wrote on politics, economics, and social issues, and is considered one of the founders of the English novel. His works often combined realis...
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Daniel Defoe (c.1660–1731) was an English writer, journalist, and trader, best known for his novels Robinson Crusoe and Moll Flanders. A prolific author, Defoe wrote on politics, economics, and social issues, and is considered one of the founders of the English novel. His works often combined realis...
Daniel Defoe (c.1660–1731) was an English writer, journalist, and trader, best known for his novels Robinson Crusoe and Moll Flanders. A prolific author, Defoe wrote on politics, economics, and social issues, and is considered one of the founders of the English novel. His works often combined realism with moral reflection, capturing the complexities of early modern life in England.
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Daniel Defoe (c. 1660–1731) was an English writer, journalist, and trader, best known for his novels Robinson Crusoe and Moll Flanders.
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